| 教學內容 |
中華民國現階段國家利益包含：確保國家生存與發展、維護百姓安全與福祉、保障民主制度與人權。 中共當前軍事發展，仍以因應臺灣問題及可能導致之外力干預為優先考量，故特重爭奪制電磁、制空、制海權及聯合登陸作戰與抗擊航母戰鬥群所需之戰術戰法與軍備發展。由於中共致力軍事現代化，不僅不斷引進新型武器裝備，且連年擴增軍費，對我威脅與日俱增。 為因應國際戰略環境及中共軍事威脅，我國現階段國防政策以「預防戰爭」、「維持臺海穩定」、「保衛國土安全」為基本理念；國防施政方針則為：「強化全民國防」、「貫徹國防法制化」、「建設現代化國防」、「建立危機處理機制」、「推動區域安全合作」、「落實『三安政策』」。 |
Syllabus |
At present, the interests of the ROC are as follows: assurance to national survival and development, preservation of security and social welfare, and protection of democracy and basic human rights. Currently, the military development of the PRC still gives high priority to responding to Taiwan issue and foreign interventions that may involve the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. As a result, strategies, tactics and armament developments of the PRC emphasize on obtaining electromagnetic superiority, preempting the command of the air and the sea, and conducting joint landing operations and fighting-off an aircraft carrier group. Because of its thirst to military modernization, the PRC has not only been continuously importing new armaments, but also expanding military expenditures. Therefore, the PRC indeed is posing a great threat to the ROC as time goes. In order to be responsive to the international strategic environment and the PRC"s military threat, the ROC"s basic concepts towards current defense policy are "prevention of war," "maintaining stability in the Taiwan Strait," and "defending the national soil," while its guidelines are "enhancing all-out defense," "legalizing national defense affairs," "establishing modern national defense capabilities," "creating crisis management mechanism," "promoting regional security cooperation" and "realizing three assurances policy." |